During the dry season, households with more water will engage in more social interactions than will households with less water. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press. In Bolivia, the average days wage for a factory worker is $3.50; the Co-PI will set the starting bid at $3. Households may purchase between 20 and 40 liters of low-cost, untreated water a day through thirteen public faucets controlled by the Unin Cristiana Evanglica, a Protestant church (Trujillo 2002). Privacy Policy, Contact us Level I Grants receive funding up to USD $20,000 and offer unique opportunities for training, networking, coaching, mentorship, and more from fellow National Geographic Explorers, experts, staff, partners, and forums. An official website of the United States government. 1904 [1955] Conflict. Environmental Conservation and Climate Change. established part of life. Describe a typical day in great detail. Second, the household interviews allow me to document change by collecting repeated measurements of household characteristics over time. If you apply for more than one year of funding, your proposal will be sent back to you to revise and resubmit for the next deadline. To determine when the wet and dry seasons begin and end Which meals? The individual responsible for carrying out the project should apply and write the application. Id like to learn about how you spend your free time. << /Length 5 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode >> The researcher plans to hire and train a Bolivian student in the methodology of the project and disseminate the results of the study to three local NGOs. Organizations can apply for grants, but the person within the organization who will lead the projectnot the institutionshould be the applicant and will be expected to meet the requirements of the grant. Students should not submit in their advisors name. Water scarcity has been shown to cause civil conflict, particularly when accompanied by high population density, poverty, and income inequality (Homer-Dixon 1994, 1996, Hauge and Ellingsen 1998). Walker, Peter Is it a kind of economic free-for-all or are ideas of turn taking employed at times? Visitors are advised to use it at their own discretion. A laptop computer is essential for data entry, management, transcription, and analysis. In interviews with key informants, I will also A major strength of the proposal is the clarity of the sampling pattern for in-depth interviews. 0000009445 00000 n Consult the EC website for more information on the types of programs funded. 140 Broadway 46th Floor Level 1:If you are working to establish yourself in your field, hope to gain experience leading projects, are interested in joining the National Geographic Explorer community, and have not yet received a grant from the National Geographic Society, you may apply for a Level I Grant for one-year long projects. 4. c. Does it belong to anyone in the house? New York: Academic Press. How do they contribute (rent, utilities, etc.)? Level II grants are extremely competitive and recipients receive funding up to $100,000. The transportation budget also includes funds for occasional taxi rides to and from the airport, to carry large loads, and in the evening when buses stop running to Villa Israel. Copyright Policy I will examine each case to better understand the dynamics of tie breakage and water conflicts. If water use does not scale, I will collect measures of the volume of About us, Premium Sign in National Language Resource Center: This George Washington University/Center of Applied Linguistics grant proposal sought funding to establish a National Language Resource Center to provide support for the needs of foreign language instructors in K-12 and post-secondary educational institutions. Laughlin and Brady argue that if resource scarcity becomes severe enough, cooperative ties will break down as people focus on their own needs, and withdraw from reciprocal exchange relationships and social relationships. b. a. Data entry and coding Dissertation Research:The Effects of Water Scarcity on Reciprocity and If you are working on a project outside your home country or community, you must include at least one local collaborator on your team who is significantly involved in the project. During the second phase, I will conduct in-depth interviews The ability of a household to acquire sufficient water depends on its per capita income and its exchange relationships with other households. In 2001, I conducted a study on the effects of social support networks on child feeding decisions with the Mexican Social Security Institute in Oaxaca. The researcher has chosen five 'major kinds of ties' that are involved in mutual support networks, and these may in fact be borne out. Having several Projects are typically funded for US $5,000 and cannot exceed . Living expenses for Co-PI (12 months) $6200 C. Laughlin, Jr. and I. Brady, eds. Link to an image of the original budget page 2 for 0314395, Bernard & Wutich. Living expenses were calculated for the Co-PI to reside and work in Villa Israel, The overall objective is to understand how severe water scarcity affects reciprocal exchange relationships and social relationships in a marginal urban setting. National Geographic Society Grants Program Apply Now! Economy seating. %PDF-1.3 Secure .gov websites use HTTPS 2002 Desconfianza and Problems of Representation in Urban Ethnography. In urban settlements, such ties of mutual support may be formed around cooperative welfare projects (McFarren 1992), union membership or shared professions (Nash 1993 [1979]), and camaraderie established while women do housework or work in markets (Weismantel 2001). 1985 Coping with Risk: Reciprocity Among the Basarwa of Northern Botswana. This involves documenting the social interactions that a sample of households engages in over a nine-month period. Laughlin, Charles, Jr. Data analysis will consist of coding the interviews and using inferential statistics to measure the relationships among social variables and water scarcity. The researcher has also undertaken independent research projects in Mexico and Bolivia, and therefore has the fieldwork and language skills required for the project. The A-3000 transcription kit includes software, a headset, and a foot pedal. A sample of 60 is small enough so that, with the help of a research assistant, I can do rigorous, in-depth study of the sample, and I also have enough observations to do inferential statistics to test the hypotheses. The Society encourages applications from around the world. The first phase will lay the groundwork for the second, so that I will be prepared to complete a baseline assessment of exchange and social interactions before the dry season begins in May. https://www.nationalgeographic.org/funding-opportunities/grants/what-we-fund/. Access your saved EC pre-application form. The National Geographic Society warmly welcomes and encourages applicants from historically and currently underrepresented and underserved populations to apply. The research assistants salaries are calculated at $2.20 an hour, 40 hours a week, totaling $3520 per assistant over the 10-month period. The National Geographic Society is accepting pre-applications for Level I Grants. As a new customer service to constituents, OCJS has created the following Sample Grant Proposal, complete with fictitious names and sources. However, a record of prior experience in the fields of research, conservation, or exploration should be submitted as it pertains to the proposed project. The individual responsible for carrying out the project should write the application and be listed as the project leader. All rights reserved. In order to generate data to test the hypotheses, a two-stage research plan is proposed. The National Geographic Society does not discriminate on the basis of race, religious creed, marital or parental status, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, national origin, ancestry, age, or handicap. New York: The Free Press. The intellectual merit and broader impacts of the research are clearly spelled out. In Cochabamba, I became associated with three organizations that are working on local water problems. Trips to the Cochabamba center will be necessary to make photocopies, purchase food, and acquire research supplies. In Cochabamba, the study's findings will be disseminated through partnerships with three local NGOs, along with suggestions regarding ways in which the research might contribute to the success of future water delivery projects. University of Florida, Anthropology (specialization in Tropical Conservation and Development in Latin American Studies), Doctoral program , September 2000-curr. All rights reserved. The National Geographic Societys Grants Program provides seed funding and support to early career individuals, as well as those more advanced in their careers, who are working to address critical challenges, advance new solutions, and inspire positive transformation across all seven continents. A laptop computer is essential for data entry, management, transcription, and analysis. Review: This proposal deals with conflicts over water shortages in Bolivia. 1957 Community Conflict. Annually, the NGGDPP solicits proposals from state geological surveys for the preservation and rescue of geoscience materials and data. Throughout the process the researcher will build on current available data and work with NGOs active in this area. You may submit a proposal as the project leader for only one project at a time. This is great,helps us learn more and understand more, Terms of Use Digital sound recorder $70 ', National Science Foundation, 2415 Eisenhower Avenue, Alexandria, Virginia 22314, USA Tel: (703) 292-5111, FIRS: (800) 877-8339 | TDD: (800) 281-8749, National Science Foundation - Where Discoveries Begin, Computer and Information Science and Engineering (CISE), Environmental Research and Education (ERE), International Science and Engineering (OISE), Social, Behavioral and Economic Sciences (SBE), Technology, Innovation and Partnerships (TIP), Responsible and Ethical Conduct of Research, Proposal and Award Policies and Procedures Guide (PAPPG), Award Statistics (Budget Internet Info System), National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics (NCSES), Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization (OSDBU), Social, Behavioral and Economic Sciences (SBE)Home, National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics(NCSES), SBE Office of Multidisciplinary Activities(SMA), Link to an image of the cover page of 0314395, Bernard & Wutich, Link to an image of the revised budget page 1 for 0314395, Bernard & Wutich, Link to an image of the revised budget page 2 for 0314395, Bernard & Wutich, Link to an image of the original budget page 1 for 0314395, Bernard & Wutich, Link to an image of the original budget page 2 for 0314395, Bernard & Wutich, Proposal & Award Policies Procedures Guide (PAPPG), Review household census data, choose purposive sample, Create water scale - preliminary research and testing, Conduct semi-structured household interviews. Please submit your pre-application at least eight months prior to your field dates, at least six months for the Expeditions Council. Who contributes to the finances of the household? Our Explorers are people of all walks of life from all over the world. Because the Fulbright program will be funding ten months of living and travel expenses, this item has been revised to request living expenses to cover only the remaining two months. Dissertation Research: The effects of water scarcity on reciprocity and sociability in Bolivia Between January and April, the researcher will select a 60-household purposive sample, create and test interview protocols, choose key informants, and train a New York: Columbia University Press. General The names of three academic or professional references and a curriculum vitae are to be included with the full application. The amount of offers (H7) and counter-offers (H8) made during the investment game will be recorded in Bolivianos. Protestants, lacking a system of festival-based reciprocity, form informal social support networks to provide goods and services to churchgoers (cf. e. Did you give anything (goods/services) to any of the individuals listed in d? During the dry season, households will withdraw from social relationships in the order predicted by the experimental game. Still, no empirical research has tested the effects of drought or severe water scarcity on urban support ties. Problem statement The National Geographic Society warmly welcomes and encourages applicants from historically and currently underrepresented and underserved populations to apply. Between May and November, the researcher will conduct in-depth interviews with key informants and four ethnographic interviews with each household in the sample. Her anthropological training is exemplary. Because the student will be hired from the sociology department from the local university (Universidad Mayor de San Simn), and will be offered an internship opportunity with intensive methods training, this will likely be a sufficient wage to attract a dedicated research assistant. Careers | Newsroom | Sustainability | Ethics | Privacy Notice | Terms of Service. Research Objectives Sampling and choosing key informants Using the Unin Cristiana Evanglica census of Villa Israel as a sample frame, I will select a purposive sample of 60 households. Also, classic Andean forms of reciprocity such as ayni (performed variously from place to place) may also be active in some guise in Cochabamba's barrios. 1998 The Latin American City. i. 2002 Unpublished data. Every winter, seasonal water shortages threaten the lives of the people of Villa Israel, forcing them to make choices in how they use their economic and social resources. Henrich, Joseph, Robert Boyd, Samuel Bowles, Colin Camerer, Ernst Fehr, Herbert Gintis and Richard McElreath 2001 In search of homo economicus: behavioral experiments in 15 small-scale societies. S. Halebsky and R.L. Cochabamba is a large Bolivian city located in a semi-arid zone, made famous in 2000 by city-wide protests and riots over water delivery. Bus fare will be needed to travel from Villa Israel to any other part of Cochabamba. Please make sure that your browser is configured to receive cookies. The aim is to try to figure out how people make it. International Security 19(1):5-41. Federal share of the cost of the proposed activities must be. Lomnitz, Larissa Guttman, L In Unequal Burden: Economic Crises, Persistent Poverty, and Women's Work. Throughout the year, all households lack sufficient water for daily sanitation tasks in Villa Israel. Who paid for the food and cooked? Maloney, R. Shawn and Michael Paolisso I propose to do an in- depth study of Villa Israel, a barrio of Cochabamba, Bolivia, where conflict over water is an With whom do you enjoy spending time each week? The Committee for Research and Exploration funds hypothesis-based scientific research. 1993 The Culture of Conflict. Broader Impacts Finally, the use of three forms of data collection household interviews, interviews with key informants, and an experimental game will enable me to check the results of each method against the other, facilitating identification of sample biases, hoax answers, or other data problems. Also I hope the researcher will work towards a broader bibliography of studies from Bolivia and specifically Cochabamba (such as Albro, Dandler, Larson, Paulson) in which to contextualize the results of the study. %PDF-1.4 % New York: BasicBooks. Photo Credits from top of page: Christopher Johns, Robbie Shone, Kostadin Luchansky, Cory Richards (2). I interviewed project coordinators in USAID, CARE, the Peace Corps, and Bolivian NGOs to learn about how communities adapt to conditions of water scarcity. Please do not mail or email your application. The presentation and recording are available from the October 2020 webinar,NGGDPP Webinar on FY2021 Program Announcement and Proposal Writing Best Practices. The research objectives are clearly outlined and include documenting water scarcity in the community, determining the effects of water scarcity on reciprocal exchanges and social relations between households, and ascertaining whether a community norm exists for determining how people withdraw from reciprocal relations, and whether people follow these norms in practice. 194 0 obj <> endobj xref 1994 Urban Transformation and Survival Strategies. The National Geographic Society complies with all embargoes and sanctions established by the U.S. Department of Treasury Office of Foreign Asset Controls (OFAC). Halebsky, Sandor The proposal also calls for use of an experimental game to study economic behaviors, analogous to research that has been conducted in fifteen small-scale societies. After five years of practice and hands-on instruction in ethnographic and survey research methods, I have become an experienced and capable researcher. National Geographic Society funds often serve as complementary supportthus the program encourages applicants to seek additional, concurrent funding from other sources. ANOVA and repeated applications of ANOVA will be used for analysis of the data. Test the hypotheses, a headset, and a curriculum vitae are to be included the. This area networks to provide goods and services to churchgoers ( cf you spend your free time daily sanitation in! Months ) $ 6200 c. Laughlin, Jr. and I. Brady, eds interviews with each in. The investment game will be recorded in Bolivianos be necessary to make photocopies purchase! 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Water delivery order predicted by the experimental game order predicted by the experimental game webinar, NGGDPP webinar FY2021... Presentation and recording are available from the October 2020 webinar, NGGDPP webinar on program! To be included with the full application Poverty, and Women 's work, September 2000-curr submit a as... The cost of the cost of the proposed activities must be as complementary supportthus the program applicants! Florida, Anthropology ( specialization in Tropical Conservation and Development in Latin American Studies ), Doctoral program, 2000-curr. May submit a Proposal as the project leader for only one project at a time analysis!
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